For a century, this area was a manufacturing juggernaut: steel, coal, textiles, and railroading. But in the late 1980s, heavy manufacturing went overseas, and today the coal industry has all but disappeared.
The area lacks highways to transport goods, so companies were loath to invest. Without jobs, people left too.
“We missed the boat 25 years ago because we didn’t have a highway system. Now we’re missing the boat because we don’t have a digital highway system,” Brant says.
The population is so small and spread so thin that broadband companies don’t invest in the area. “Here, they may pick up 24 customers per mile. In a midsize city, they’ll pick up 24 customers in a block.”
For most of America with basic broadband, the average download speed is between 12 and 20 megabits per second. For Brant, it’s 1. For others in Northern Cambria, there’s no service at all.